Funding Taking Flight
ZeroAvia, raised a $37.7M Series A, backed by some big investors, including Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Amazon Climate Pledge Fund, Shell Ventures, and Ecosystem Integrity Fund. ZeroAvia is building a hydrogen-powered, zero-emission powertrain for commercial air travel.
Why does this matter?
- According to BloombergNEF, the aviation industry added more than 1B metric tons of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere in 2019 (> 2% of worldwide emissions).
- By switching to hydrogen-powered vehicles, water vapor will be produced, instead of carbon dioxide.
- Kevin Noertker, the CEO of Ampaire, says that, “We can directly reduce the emissions of those planes by up to 50 percent in our hybrids, and an even greater reduction when we go fully electric.”
- Half of all global flights are shorter than 500 miles — that’s the sweet spot for electric aircraft. Electric aircraft means fewer mechanical pieces and less maintenance, in addition to cheaper fuel.
- Fuel is one of the biggest expenses for airlines, so electrification of aviation presents the opportunity to decrease fuel costs, which would also decrease costs for customers.
- Airbus SE, one of the bigger players in the aviation industry, is planning on developing hydrogen powered planes within the next 5 years.
What’s next?
- Val Miftakhov, the CEO of ZeroAvia, says that ZeroAvia has letters of intent from about 15 airlines. The company’s technology is projected to be commercially available in 2023.
- Governments are also playing in the game, pushing for decarbonization, specifically in Nordic countries.
- ZeroAvia is using their funds for the ongoing development of its ZA-600 hydrogen fuel cell powertrain, which can power a 10- to 20-passenger plane for a flight of 575 miles.
- Aircraft programs usually take at least five or six years to develop once the technology is proven, meaning that the entire ecosystem will need to transition (hydrogen producers, manufacturers, and airports).
Thoughts
Electrification of aviation will gradually gain market share, primarily in the form of hybrids. As this shift occurs, other pieces of the ecosystem will play a big part — from power density of batteries to hydrogen production and infrastructure. For long term success, collaboration is needed, especially between innovators, airports, and utilities.
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